Screed Calculator: Volume, Tonnes, Cement Bags and Laying Days

How much screed do you need? Multiply the floor area (m²) by the average depth (mm ÷ 1,000) to get cubic metres, and add a waste allowance (5% by default). Flowing screed is ordered in m³, rounded up to the nearest 0.5m³. For traditional (dry) sand and cement screed, the calculator gives the materials: sand at 1.7 tonnes per m³, cement at 6 × 25kg bags per tonne of sand, PP fibres at 0.9kg per m³ and roughly 200 litres of water per m³. For example, 500m² at 50mm comes to 26.25m³ including 5% waste, so order 26.5m³ of flowing screed, or 44.6 tonnes of sand, 268 bags of cement, 23.6kg of PP fibres and about 5,250 litres of water for traditional screed. Use the calculator below for flowing screed or traditional sand and cement screed.

All figures are estimates for planning. CSC Screeding, established in 1987, ISO 9001 certified.

1. Screed type
2. Floor area

5% is our usual allowance. Raise it if the work runs from several locations or across lots of small areas.

Next steps

We quote supply and lay: materials, labour and plant, not materials only. One price for the finished floor, from one team.

Get a programme-ready quote

Meet the Maverick: screed batched on site

  • Batches screed on site, so we mix only what's needed
  • No waste, no mess and no storage on site
  • Up to 1,000m² a day
  • Just needs a pit lane: a loading bay, roadside position or yard entrance
  • Pumps flowing screed up to 120m into the building

Restricted access screeding explained · Book a Risk Review

Flowing vs traditional at a glance

General guidance only. Every site is different.
Flowing screedTraditional sand & cement
Typical output350 up to 1,000m² a day (Maverick)100–120m² a day per team
How it's laidPumped, then levelled with dappling barsPumped or placed, then compacted and hand-finished
Pumping distanceUp to 120mUp to 150m
Calculator showsm³, rounded up to 0.5m³Sand, cement, PP fibres and water

Useful guides

How it works

  1. Volume = area (m²) × depth (mm) ÷ 1,000 × (1 + waste %).
  2. Flowing screed is kept in m³: the order volume is rounded up to the nearest 0.5m³.
  3. Traditional (dry) sand and cement: four results. Sand (t) = volume × 1.7. Cement = sand tonnes × 6 bags of 25kg, rounded up. PP fibres = volume × 0.9kg per m³ of mixed screed. Water (approx.) = volume × 200 litres per m³. Adjust on site to suit the mix.
  4. Laying days = net area ÷ daily output. Traditional: 100–120m² a day per team. Flowing screed with the Maverick: from 350 up to 1,000m² a day, depending on depth, access and pumping route.

Important

  • These are estimates for planning only, not a quote or a specification. Check levels on site, because the depth across a floor is rarely uniform.
  • Specialist or proprietary screeds have their own mixes, densities and depths. Manufacturer data sheets take precedence.
  • Over underfloor heating, allow at least 25mm of screed over the pipes as a rule of thumb (some proprietary systems allow less). Commissioning follows BS EN 1264 and the manufacturer's guidance.
  • Pumping: up to 120m for flowing screed and up to 150m for traditional screed. The Maverick is a 44-tonne artic that needs a pit lane.

FAQ

How do I calculate how much screed I need?

Multiply the area in m² by the depth in metres, then add 5% waste. For 500m² at 50mm: 500 × 0.05 = 25m³, plus 5% = 26.25m³.

How is flowing screed ordered compared with traditional screed?

Flowing screed is ordered by volume in m³, rounded up to the nearest 0.5m³. For traditional (dry) sand and cement screed we work out the materials instead: sand at 1.7 tonnes per m³, cement at 6 × 25kg bags per tonne of sand, PP fibres at 0.9kg per m³ and roughly 200 litres of water per m³.

How many bags of cement do I need for sand and cement screed?

Allow 1.7 tonnes of sand per m³ of screed and 6 × 25kg bags of cement per tonne of sand. 500m² at 50mm (26.25m³ with 5% waste) needs about 44.6 tonnes of sand, 268 bags of cement, 23.6kg of PP fibres and roughly 5,250 litres of water (about 200 litres per m³).

How much waste should I allow?

5% is typical. Allow more when the work is spread over several locations, floors or small rooms.

How many m² of screed can be laid in a day?

A traditional screed team typically lays 100–120m² a day. Flowing screed batched on site by our Maverick runs from 350 up to 1,000m² a day, depending on depth and access.

How thick should screed be over underfloor heating?

A rule of thumb is at least 25mm of screed over the pipes, though some proprietary systems allow less. Always follow the designer's and manufacturer's specification.

Do you supply materials only?

No. We quote supply and lay: materials, labour and plant, so you get one price for the finished floor rather than separate material, pump and labour costs.